20 Mafi Sauƙi Linux Distros na 2022

Muna dubawa don Mafi kyawun Distros Linux mai nauyi na 2022. Shin mun fahimci menene Distros? Kafin mu ci gaba a cikin batun, bari mu fahimci ma'anar Distros ko distro. A takaice, i+t yana nufin rarrabawa, kuma a cikin kalmomin IT a cikin harshen da ba na yau da kullun ba shine na tsarin aiki na Linux (OS) kuma kalma ce da ake amfani da ita don bayyana takamaiman rarraba/rarrabuwa na Linux da aka gina daga daidaitattun tsarin aiki na Linux.

Akwai rabe-raben Linux da yawa don dalilai daban-daban, kuma babu wani takamaiman rarraba da za a iya amfani da shi a duk duniya. Saboda wannan dalili, ana iya samun rarraba Linux da yawa, amma mafi kyawun Linux Distros masu nauyi na 2022 an yi cikakken bayani a ƙasa:

Abubuwan da ke ciki[ boye ]

• 20 Mafi Sauƙi Linux Distros na 2022
• 1. Lubuntu
• 2. Linux Lite
• 3. TinyCore Linux
• 4. Kariyar Linux
• 5. Bodhi Linux
• 6. Cikakken Linux
• 7. 'Yan dako
• 8. Xubuntu
• 9. LXLE
• 10. Ubuntu Mate
• 11. Damn Ƙananan Linux
• 12. Vector Linux
• 13. Peppermint Linux
• 14. AntiX Linux
• 15. Sparky Linux
• 16. Zorin OS Lite
• 17. Arch Linux
• 18. Manjaro Linux
• 19. Linux Mint Xfce
• 20. Lalafiya

20 Mafi Sauƙi Linux Distros na 2022

1. Lubuntu

Kamar yadda aka nuna tare da harafin farko 'L' a cikin sunayen sa, OS mai rarraba Linux ne mai nauyi. Yana cikin dangin masu amfani da Ubuntu kodayake an tsara shi don tsofaffin na'urori & bai kasance mai amfani ba amma ya ci gaba da haɓaka kansa cikin lokaci. Shi, ba ta wata hanya ba, ya ƙetare ƙa'idodin da aka fi so.

Kasancewa mai nauyi, babban burin wannan distros shine akan saurin gudu da ingancin kuzari. Lubuntu yana amfani da ƙirar tebur na LXQT/LXDE. Ya kasance yana aiki akan ƙirar tebur na LXDE har zuwa ƙarshen 2018, amma a cikin sakin sa daga nau'in Lubuntu 18.10 da sama, yana amfani da LXQT azaman tsoho na tebur.

A cikin sakin kwanan nan na Lubuntu 19.04 - Disco Dingo, don tafiyar da tsarin aiki zuwa 500MB, yanzu ya rage mafi ƙarancin RAM da ake buƙata. Duk da haka, don tabbatar da cewa tsarin yana gudana ba tare da matsala ba, yana da mafi ƙarancin abin da ake bukata na hardware na akalla 1GB na RAM da Pentium 4 ko Pentium M ko AMD K8 CPU don ayyukan yanar gizon kamar YouTube da Facebook wanda kuma ya dace da sabon sa. Lubuntu 20.04 LTS. Bayan ya faɗi duk wannan, duk da haka ya ci gaba da tallafawa ga tsoffin kayan aikin sa na 32 da 64-bit na baya.

Lubuntu ya zo tare da ɗimbin aikace-aikace kamar mai karanta PDF, 'yan wasan multimedia, aikace-aikacen ofis, ginanniyar cibiyar software wacce ke ba da damar zazzage ƙarin aikace-aikacen kyauta, editan hoto, ƙa'idodin hoto, da intanit ban da ɗimbin yawa kayan aiki masu amfani da kayan aiki da ƙari mai yawa. USP na Lubuntu shine ci gaba da dacewa tare da caches Ubuntu yana ba masu amfani damar shiga dubunnan ƙarin fakiti waɗanda za'a iya shigar da su cikin sauƙi ta amfani da Cibiyar Software ta Lubuntu.

2. Linux Lite

An ƙirƙira shi da la'akari da masu farawa na Linux distro da waɗanda ke sarrafa Windows XP akan tsoffin na'urorin su ko wasu Windows OS kamar Windows 7 ko Windows 10 don jawo su zuwa duniyar Linux. Abokin farawa ne, tushen Linux OS na tushen Ubuntu wanda ya dogara ne akan Sigar Taimakon Dogon Lokaci 18.04 Ubuntu LTS.

Sabanin sunansa na kasancewa distro Linux mai nauyi, yana buƙatar kusan 8 GB na sararin ajiya, wanda zai iya zama haraji sosai ga wasu na'urori. Matsakaicin abin da ake buƙata na hardware hardware don gudanar da wannan distro shine PC mai 1GHz CPU, 768MB na RAM, da kuma 8GB na ajiya, amma don inganta tsarin aiki, yana buƙatar PC mai ƙananan bayanai na 1.5GHz CPU, 1GB na RAM, da 20GB na sararin ajiya.

Idan aka ba da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun tsarin da ke sama, ana iya kiransa a matsayin mafi ƙarancin distro amma ya zo cike da ɗimbin shahararrun fasali da aikace-aikace masu amfani. Kayan aiki kamar Mozilla Firefox tare da ingina goyon bayan Netflix da VLC kafofin watsa labarai player don gudanar da kiɗa da bidiyo a layi za a iya samun sauƙin shiga ta amfani da wannan distro. Hakanan zaka iya shigar da Chrome azaman madadin Firefox idan ba ku gamsu da shi ba.

Linux Lite kuma yana goyan bayan Thunderbird don batutuwan imel idan akwai, Dropbox don ajiyar girgije, VLC Media Player don Kiɗa, LibreOffice suite don ofis, Gimp don gyaran hoto, tweaks don tweak ɗin tebur ɗin ku, mai sarrafa kalmar sirri, da tarin sauran kayan aikin kamar Skype. , Kodi, Spotify, TeamViewer da sauran su. Hakanan yana ba da damar shiga Steam, wanda ke goyan bayan wasannin bidiyo da yawa. Hakanan yana iya yin taya ta amfani da sandar USB ko CD ko shigar da shi akan rumbun kwamfutarka.

Tare da kayan aikin matsawa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar zRAM wanda Linux Lite OS ya haɗa yana sa ya yi sauri a kan tsofaffin injuna. Yana ci gaba da ba da tallafi ga farkon nau'in 32-da 64 bit tsohon kayan aikin Linux Distros shima. Wannan tsarin aiki tare da sabon Linux Lite 5.0 tare da tsohowar yanayin taya na UEFI yana da ba tare da ƙwaƙƙwaran shakku ba wanda ya girma cikin sauri a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan kuma ya zama kayan aiki don yin la'akari da shi.

3. TinyCore Linux

Wannan TinyCore distro wanda Robert Shingledecker ya haɓaka ya zo cikin bambance-bambancen guda uku, kowanne tare da fasalulluka da buƙatun tsarin. Tsayawa ga sunansa, mafi sauƙi na distros yana da girman fayil na 11.0 MB kuma ya ƙunshi kawai kernel da tsarin fayil ɗin tushen, ainihin tushen OS.

Wannan ƙashi mara nauyi mai nauyi yana buƙatar ƙarin aikace-aikace; don haka nau'in TinyCore 9.0, tare da ƙarin fasali fiye da ainihin tsarin aiki na tebur, ya fito da OS mai girman 16 MB yana ba da zaɓi na FLTK ko FLWM faifan tebur mai hoto.

Bambance-bambancen na uku, wanda aka sani da sigar CorePlus, yana daidaita girman fayil mafi nauyi na 106 MB ya haɗa da ƙarin zaɓi na kayan aiki masu amfani kamar nau'ikan masu sarrafa haɗin haɗin yanar gizo daban-daban waɗanda ke ba da shiga zuwa babban wurin ajiyar fayil ɗin yana haɓaka ɗimbin ƙa'idodi masu amfani waɗanda zaku iya girka da hannu.

Sigar CorePlus kuma ta ba da dama ga wasu kayan aikin da yawa kamar Terminal, kayan aikin sake gyarawa, editan rubutu, tallafin Wi-Fi mara waya, da tallafin madanni na Amurka ba, da ƙari mai yawa. Wannan Linux distros mai sauƙi tare da zaɓinsa guda uku na iya zama kayan aiki mai amfani duka ga masu farawa da ƙwararrun waɗanda ke amfani da kwamfutocin tebur da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.

Duk mutumin da ba ya buƙatar ingantaccen tallafin kayan masarufi amma tsari mai sauƙi don haɓakawa tare da haɗin Intanet mai waya zai iya yin aiki da shi yayin da a gefe guda, idan kun kasance ƙwararre wanda ya san yadda ake tattara kayan aikin da suka dace don samun gamsuwa. Kwarewar tebur, kuma na iya zuwa don shi & gwada shi. A taƙaice, Flexi-kayan aiki ne na ɗaya kuma duka cikin lissafin intanet.

4. Kariyar Linux

Barry Kauler ne ya haɓaka shi, Puppy Linux distro yana ɗaya daga cikin tsofaffin tsoffin mayaƙan Linux distros. Wannan Linux ba ta dogara da wani rarraba ba kuma an haɓaka shi gaba ɗaya da kansa. Ana iya gina shi daga fakitin distros kamar Ubuntu, Arch Linux, da Slackware kuma baya kama da wasu distros.

Kasancewa mai nauyi, mai sauƙin amfani da software kuma ana kiransa Certified Grandpa Friendly. Ya zo a cikin nau'ikan 32-bit da 64-bit kuma ana iya shigar dashi akan PCs masu kunna UEFI da BIOS. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan fa'idodin Puppy Linux shine ƙaramin girmansa don haka ana iya yin booting akan kowane CD/DVD ko sandar USB.

Yin amfani da masu sakawa na duniya JWM da masu sarrafa taga na Openbox, waɗanda suke ta tsohuwa a kan tebur, za ku iya shigar da wannan rarraba cikin sauƙi a kan rumbun kwamfutarka ko duk wata hanyar sadarwa da kuke son shigar da ita. Yana buƙatar sararin ajiya kaɗan, don haka baya ci cikin albarkatun tsarin ku ma.

Ba ya zuwa tare da wasu shahararrun aikace-aikacen da aka riga aka shigar. Shigar da fakitin aikace-aikacen yana da sauƙi kuma ta amfani da ginanniyar Quickpup, Tsarin Manajan Kunshin Puppy, ko kayan aikin QuickPet, zaku iya shigar da fakitin shahararrun cikin sauri.

Kasancewa ana iya daidaita su sosai, ta yadda zaku iya samun nau'ikan aikace-aikace daban-daban ko ƴan tsana waɗanda ke ba da fasali na musamman ko tallafi kamar ƴan tsana na Ingilishi da ƴan tsana na musamman waɗanda zasu dace da buƙatun ku da biyan bukatunku.

Buga Bionic Pup na Puppy Linux yana dacewa da Ubuntu's Caches da Puppy Linux 8.0. Buga Bionic Pup ya dogara ne akan Ubuntu Bionic Beaver 18.04, wanda ke ba masu amfani shiga cikin babban tarin software na iyaye distro.

Ƙididdiga na masu haɓakawa sun yi amfani da wannan fasalin sosai kuma sun ƙirƙiri nau'ikan su na musamman don biyan buƙatu daban-daban. Yawan aikace-aikacen iri-iri yana da ban sha'awa; alal misali, app na bankin Home yana taimakawa wajen sarrafa kuɗin ku, Gwhere app yana sarrafa kataloji na diski, sannan akwai kuma aikace-aikacen hoto waɗanda ke taimakawa sarrafa hannun jari na Samba da kafa bangon bango.

Duk abin da aka ce Puppy Linux ya shahara sosai kuma zaɓi na masu amfani da yawa akan sauran distros saboda yana aiki, yana aiki da sauri, kuma yana da manyan zane-zane duk da kasancewar distro mai nauyi yana ba ku damar samun ƙarin aiki cikin sauri. Mafi ƙarancin buƙatun kayan masarufi na Puppy Linux shine RAM na 256 MB da CPU tare da Processor 600 Hz.

5. Bodhi Linux

Bodhi Linux shine nau'in distro Linux mai nauyi wanda zai iya aiki akan tsoffin kwamfutoci & kwamfyutocin da suka haura shekaru 15. Labeled as Linux Distro mai haskakawa, Bodhi Linux shine rarraba tushen Ubuntu LTS. A cikin sauƙi mai sauƙi, yana ba da Moksha ga tsofaffin PCs da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta hanyar amfani da Moksha OS ta sa tsofaffin kwamfutoci su ji matasa da sababbi.

Moksha OS mai girman fayil ɗin da bai wuce 1GB yana ba da kyakkyawar ƙwarewar mai amfani ba duk da cewa bai zo da aikace-aikacen da aka riga aka shigar ba da yawa. Matsakaicin abin da ake buƙata na hardware don shigar da wannan distro Linux shine girman RAM na 256 MB da 500MHz CPU tare da sararin diski mai 5 GB, amma kayan aikin da aka ba da shawarar don ingantaccen aiki shine 512MB RAM, 1GHz CPU, da 10GB na sararin diski. Kyakkyawan sashi game da wannan distro duk da kasancewa mai ƙarfi rarrabawa; yana amfani da albarkatun tsarin kaɗan kaɗan.

Moksha, ci gaba da sanannen yanayin Haskakawa 17, ba wai kawai yana kawar da kwari ba amma yana gabatar da sabbin ayyuka, kuma ta hanyar shigar da jigogi da yawa waɗanda Moksha ke goyan bayan, zaku iya ƙara ƙirar tebur mafi kyau.

Bodhi Linux distro buɗaɗɗen tushe, kuma sabon Bodhi Linux 5.1 yana samuwa a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan guda huɗu. Daidaitaccen sigar tana goyan bayan tsarin 32 bit. Aikin Hardware ko nau'in HWE kusan yayi kama da Standard version amma yana da tsarin aiki 64-bit wanda ya ɗan fi na zamani, yana goyan bayan sabbin kayan masarufi da kernel na zamani. Sannan akwai nau'in Legacy na tsofaffin injuna waɗanda suka wuce shekaru 15 da tallafawa gine-ginen 32-bit. Siga na huɗu shine mafi ƙarancin ƙima, yana bawa masu amfani damar shigar da takamaiman ƙa'idodi ba tare da ƙarin fasali ba.

Kasancewa buɗaɗɗen tushen rarraba, masu haɓakawa suna ci gaba da ɗaukaka don haɓaka distro dangane da ra'ayoyin al'umma da buƙatu. Mafi kyawun sashi shine masu haɓakawa suna da dandalin tattaunawa, yayin da mai amfani zai iya yin magana ko yin taɗi kai tsaye tare da su akan ƙwarewar ku tare da OS da kowace shawara ko ma kowane taimako na fasaha. Har ila yau, distro yana da shafin Wiki mai fa'ida wanda ya ƙunshi bayanai masu amfani da yawa kan yadda ake farawa da yin mafi kyawun distro Linux na Bodhi.

6. Cikakken Linux

Wannan mai sauƙin shigarwa, nauyin fuka-fuki, ingantaccen distro an tsara shi don masu amfani da tebur. Dangane da Slackware 14.2 distro wanda ke gudana akan mai sarrafa taga IceWM mara nauyi, an riga an shigar dashi tare da mai binciken Firefox da LibreOffice suite kuma yana iya haɗa tsoffin kayan aikin da sauri. Hakanan yana ɗaukar wasu ƙa'idodi kamar Google Chrome, Google Earth, Kodi, GIMP, Inkscape, Caliber, da ƙari masu yawa.

Yana goyan bayan kwamfutoci 64 Bit kawai tare da mafi ƙarancin buƙatun tsarin Intel 486 CPU ko mafi kyau kuma ana goyan bayan RAM 64 MB. Kasancewa mai shigar da rubutu ya sa ya zama mai sauƙin bi. Koyaya, sabon sigar Absolute Linux ya mallaki 2 GB na sarari, kuma kamar sauran distros, ana iya shigar da sigar sa kai tsaye daga CD ko filasha.

Yana da ƙungiyar ci gaba mai sadaukarwa wanda yawanci ke ƙaddamar da sabon sigar kowace shekara, yana mai da sabunta software. Don haka ba a taɓa jin tsoron kowace tsohuwar software ba. Wannan kuma shine babban fasalin wannan distro.

A matsayin mafari, mafi kyawun amfani da sigar tushe, amma masu amfani da dogon lokaci na ci gaba za su iya canza cikakken Linux bisa buƙatun su. Masu haɓakawa suna ba da jagorar farawa mai sauri ga masu amfani waɗanda ke son ƙirƙirar distros na musamman. Ya ƙunshi ƙara fakitin software kawai a saman manyan fayilolin ko cire su idan ba a buƙata ba. Hanyoyi da yawa zuwa fakitin da suka dace akan gidan yanar gizon su kuma masu haɓakawa suna samar da su don masu amfani don ƙirƙirar abubuwan da suka dace.

7. 'Yan dako

Porteus babban distro tushen Slackware ne mai sauri don duka kwamfyutocin 32-bit da 64-bit. Tun da wannan distro yana buƙatar 300 MB na sararin ajiya, zai iya aiki kai tsaye daga tsarin RAM kuma ya tashi cikin daƙiƙa 15 kawai. Lokacin da yake gudana daga filasha mai cirewa kamar sandar USB ko CD, yana ɗaukar kusan daƙiƙa 25 kawai.

Ba kamar rarraba Linux na gargajiya ba, wannan distro ba ya buƙatar mai sarrafa fakiti don zazzage ƙa'idodi. Kasancewa na yau da kullun, yana zuwa tare da abubuwan da aka riga aka haɗa waɗanda za'a iya saukewa kuma a adana su akan na'urar kuma a kunna su kyauta ko kashe su ta hanyar dannawa sau biyu a sauƙaƙe. Wannan sifa na rarraba ba kawai yana adana lokaci ba amma yana haɓaka saurin tsarin na'urorin.

Fayil ɗin tebur ba zai iya, ta amfani da wannan distro, ya gina nasa na musamman ISO. Don haka dole ne a zazzage hotunan ISO kuma don yin wannan, distro yana ba wa tebur damar keɓantaccen zaɓi na software da direbobi don zaɓar daga, wato Openbox, KDE, MATE, Cinnamon, Xfce, LXDE, da LXQT. Idan kuna neman madadin amintaccen OS don ƙirar tebur, kuna iya amfani da Porteus Kiosk.

Yin amfani da Porteus Kiosk, sai dai mai binciken gidan yanar gizon sa, zaku iya kullewa da hana shiga kowane abu da komai ta hanyar tsohuwa, don hana masu amfani da zazzage software ko gyara kowane saitunan Porteus.

Kiosk ɗin yana ba da fa'idar rashin adana kowane kalmar sirri ko tarihin bincike, yana mai da shi kyakkyawan zaɓi na na'urori daban-daban don kafa tashoshin yanar gizo.

A ƙarshe, Porteus na zamani ne kuma mai ɗaukar hoto a tsakanin nau'ikan na'urori daban-daban. Ana iya amfani da shi akan nau'ikan samfuran kwamfuta daban-daban.

8. Xubuntu

Xubuntu, kamar yadda sunan kuma ke nunawa, an samo shi daga haɗakar Xfce da Ubuntu. Ubuntu kasancewar tsarin aikin Gnome Desktop ne wanda ya dogara da Debian galibi ya ƙunshi software na kyauta kuma mai buɗewa kuma Xfce mara nauyi ce, mai sauƙin amfani da software na tebur, wacce kuma ana iya shigar da ita akan tsoffin kwamfutoci ba tare da rataya ba.

A matsayinsa na reshe na Ubuntu, Xubuntu, saboda haka, yana da damar yin amfani da duk kewayon abubuwan tarihin Canonical. Waɗannan ma'ajin bayanai ne na mallakar mallaka na M/s Canonical USA Inc da ke Boston, Massachusetts, kuma sun haɗa da software kamar Adobe Flash Plugin.

Xubuntu yana goyan bayan tsarin tebur 32-bit kuma ya dace da kayan masarufi mara ƙarfi. An yi niyya don sababbin masu amfani da Linux da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masu amfani da damar yin amfani da ɗimbin tarin ƙarin software. Kuna iya zuwa gidan yanar gizon Xubuntu, zazzage hotunan ISO da kuke buƙata, sannan ku fara amfani da wannan distro na Linux. Hoton ISO software ce ta CD ROM a tsarin ISO 9660, ana amfani da ita don ƙirƙirar CD ɗin shigarwa.

Don ba da damar wannan distro yayi aiki, dole ne ka tabbatar da cewa na'urarka tana da mafi ƙarancin buƙatun aiki na ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar 512MB RAM da Pentium Pro ko na AMD Anthlon Central Processing Unit. Don cikakken shigarwa, duk da haka, yana buƙatar 1GB na ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar. Gabaɗaya, Xubuntu ana iya ɗaukarsa azaman babban distro tare da mafi ƙarancin albarkatun tsarin yana ba da fasali da aikace-aikace.

9. LXLE

Mai sauƙin amfani da tebur Linux distro mai nauyi bisa Lubuntu kuma an gina shi daga Ubuntu LTS, watau bugu na Tallafi na Tsawon Lokaci. Hakanan ana kiranta da gidan wuta mai sauƙi kuma yana ba da tallafi ga na'urorin kwamfuta mai 32-bit.

Kyakkyawan rarrabawa mai kyau, yana amfani da ƙaramin ƙirar tebur na LXDE. Yana ba da tallafin kayan aiki na dogon lokaci kuma yana aiki da kyau akan duka tsofaffi da sabbin kayan masarufi. Tare da ɗaruruwan bangon waya tare da clones na ayyukan Windows kamar Aero Snap da Expose, wannan distro yana ba da fifiko sosai kan kyawawan abubuwan gani.

Wannan distro yana ba da fifiko kan kwanciyar hankali kuma yana da niyyar farfado da tsofaffin injuna don yin aiki a matsayin shirye don amfani da kwamfutoci. Yana da kyawawan kewayon tsoffin ƙa'idodi kamar LibreOffice, GIMP, Audacity, da sauransu don aikace-aikace daban-daban kamar intanet, sauti, da wasannin bidiyo, zane-zane, ofis, da sauransu don biyan bukatun ku na yau da kullun.

LXLE ya zo tare da ilhama ta Mai amfani kuma yana fasalta na'urorin haɗi masu amfani da yawa kamar ƙa'idar Yanayi na tushen Terminal da Penguin Pills, waɗanda ke aiki azaman aikace-aikacen farko don na'urorin daukar hoto da yawa.

Karanta kuma: Yadda ake Sanya Linux Bash Shell akan Windows 10

Mafi ƙarancin buƙatun hardware don distro don yin aiki cikin nasara akan kowace na'ura shine tsarin RAM na 512 MB tare da sarari diski na 8GB da mai sarrafa Pentium 3. Koyaya, ƙayyadaddun da aka ba da shawarar su ne RAM na 1.0 GB da na'ura mai sarrafa Pentium 4.

Masu haɓaka wannan app na LXLE sun ɓata lokaci mai yawa don tabbatar da cewa baya haifar da kowane ƙalubale ga mafari kuma ya shahara tare da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masu son.

10. Ubuntu Mate

Wannan Linux distro mara nauyi yana da matukar amfani ga tsofaffin kwamfutoci, amma bai kamata na'urar ta wuce shekaru goma don Ubuntu Mate yayi aiki da ita ba. Duk na'urar da ta wuce shekaru 10 za ta sami matsala kuma ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da wannan rarraba ba.

Wannan distro ya dace don aiki akan duka Windows da Mac OS, kuma ga duk wanda ke son canzawa, ta kowace hanya, Ubuntu Mate shine shawarar da aka ba da shawarar. Ubuntu MATE yana goyan bayan kwamfutocin 32-bit da 64-bit kuma yana goyan bayan manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa da yawa, gami da Rasberi Pi ko Jetson Nano.

Tsarin tebur na Ubuntu Mate yana da tsawo na Gnome 2. Yana da shimfidu daban-daban da zaɓuɓɓukan da aka keɓance kamar Redmond don masu amfani da Windows, Cupertino don masu amfani da Mac OS, da sauransu da yawa kamar Mutiny, Pantheon, Netbook, KDE, da Cinnamon don taimakawa haɓaka tebur. allon kuma sanya PC ɗinku yayi kyau kuma yana aiki akan ƙayyadaddun tsarin hardware kuma.

Sigar tushe ta Ubuntu MATE tana da saitin aikace-aikacen da aka riga aka shigar kamar Firefox, LibreOffice, Redshift, Plank, Mai sarrafa hanyar sadarwa, Blueman, Magnus, Orca Screen Reader. Hakanan yana ɗaukar manyan sanannun kayan aikin kamar System Monitor, Power Statistics, Disk Usage Analyzer, Dictionary, Pluma, Engrampa, da sauran wasu ƙa'idodi marasa ƙima don keɓance OS bisa ga takamaiman buƙatu da buƙatun ku.

Ubuntu MATE yana buƙatar aƙalla 8 GB na sararin faifai kyauta don ajiya, Pentium M 1 GHz CPU, 1GB RAM, nunin 1024 x 768, da ingantaccen sakin Ubuntu 19.04 a matsayin mafi ƙarancin buƙatun kayan masarufi don aiki akan kowace na'ura. Don haka lokacin da ka sayi na'ura tare da musamman Ubuntu Mate a hankali, tabbatar da cewa an samar da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai don ba da damar aiki akan waccan na'urar.

Sabuwar sigar Ubuntu Mate 20.04 LTS tana ba da tarin sabbin abubuwa, gami da bambance-bambancen jigon launi da yawa danna sau ɗaya, ZFS na gwaji, da GameMode daga Feral Interactive. Tare da kayan aiki da fasali da yawa, wannan Linux distro ya shahara sosai. Yawancin kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci da kwamfutoci sun zo an riga an ɗora su tare da Ubuntu Mate suna haɓaka shahararsa a tsakanin novice da masu amfani da ci gaba.

11. Damn Ƙananan Linux

Wannan shine abin da ake kira a tsaye ga sunanka. Wannan distro yana tabbatar da sunansa na kasancewa mara nauyi, ƙanƙanta mai ban mamaki, tare da fayilolin 50 MB. Yana iya aiki ko da akan tsohuwar i486DX Intel CPU ko makamancin haka

tare da kawai 16 MB na girman RAM. Sabon barga na 4.4.10 da yake da shi kuma yana da tsufa sosai, wanda aka saki a cikin 2008. Amma abin lura shine kasancewar ƙaramin distro, yana iya aiki a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar tsarin na'urar ku.

Ba'a iyakance ga wannan ba, saboda girmansa da ikonsa na aiki daga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar, yana da babban saurin aiki na musamman. Dole ne ku yi amfani da salon Debian ɗin da aka shigar a kan rumbun kwamfutarka don aiki daga memorin na'urar ku, ko kuma kuna iya sarrafa shi daga CD ko USB shima, gwargwadon abin da kuke so. Abin sha'awa shine, ana iya kunna distro ɗin daga cikin tsarin aiki na tushen Windows shima.

Tare da ƙaramin ƙa'idar mai amfani, abin mamaki, yana da adadi mai yawa na kayan aikin da aka riga aka shigar a ciki. Kuna da sassaucin ra'ayi don yin amfani da yanar gizo tare da kowane ɗayan masu bincike guda uku, wato Dillo, Firefox, ko Netrik na tushen rubutu, duk ya dogara da wanda kuka fi dacewa da amfani.

Baya ga burauzar da aka ambata a sama, zaku iya amfani da na'ura mai sarrafa kalmomi mai suna Ted, wani editan hoto mai suna Xpaint, Slypheed, don daidaita imel ɗin ku, kuma kuna iya daidaita bayananku ta amfani da ultra-kanin emelFM file manager.

Hakanan zaka iya amfani da manajojin Windows, masu gyara rubutu, har ma da aikace-aikacen saƙon nan take na tushen AOL wanda aka sani da Naim. Idan kuna neman ƙarin aikace-aikace kamar wasanni, jigogi, da ƙari masu yawa, zaku iya amfani da MyDSL Extension Tool don ƙara ƙarin aikace-aikace. Kuna samun kyawawan ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodi na yau da kullun, ba tare da wani cikas ba ko jujjuyawa, kama da abin da zaku samu daga sauran tsarin aiki na yau da kullun.

Abinda kawai na ainihi na wannan Linux distro yana aiki tare da tsohon tsarin aiki kuma ba a sabunta shi ba a cikin shekaru masu yawa, tun daga 2008. Idan ba ku damu da yin aiki tare da tsohon tsarin aiki ba amma ku ji daɗin sassaucin sauƙi na apps masu yawa don aikace-aikace daban-daban. A wannan yanayin, ana ba da shawarar duba wannan Damn Small Small Linux distro ba tare da kasala ba.

12. Vector Linux

Idan kuna son amfani da wannan rarraba, babban abin da ake buƙata don wannan aikace-aikacen don aiki akan na'urarku shine cika mafi ƙarancin fitowar haskensa ko daidaitattun buƙatun bugu. Don saduwa da buƙatun haske, yakamata ku mallaki girman RAM 64 MB, processor Pentium 166, kuma ga daidaitaccen bugu, ana buƙatar samun 96 MB na RAM da Pentium 200 CPU. Idan na'urarka ta cika ɗaya daga cikin mafi ƙarancin buƙatun, zaku iya gudanar da ingantaccen bugu na Vector Linux 7.1 da aka saki a hukumance a watan Yuli 2015.

VectorLinux yana buƙatar aƙalla 1.8 GB na sararin rumbun kwamfutarka, wanda ko ta yaya ba ƙaramin buƙatu bane idan aka kwatanta da sauran distros da yawa. Idan ka shigar da wannan distro akan na'urarka, kayan aikin da kanta yana amfani da sarari sama da 600 MB akan daidaitaccen CD. Wannan distro da aka ƙirƙira azaman jack na duk kasuwancin ta masu haɓakawa yana ba da ɗan ƙaramin komai ga masu amfani iri-iri.

Wannan distro na tushen Slackware yana da ni'ima ga kayan aikin GTK+ kamar Pidgin Messenger, amma kuna iya amfani da mai sarrafa fakitin TXZ don samun da shigar da ƙarin software. Wannan yanayin na zamani na distro yana ba shi damar keɓance shi daidai da buƙatun kowane mai amfani kuma a kan tsofaffi da na'urori na zamani. Don haka ana iya cewa VectorLinux yana samuwa a cikin bambance-bambancen guda biyu - Standard and Light.

Sigar Hasken Linux na Vector, dangane da masu sarrafa taga JWM da Fluxbox, yana amfani da babban manajan taga IceWM kuma yana da hazaka wajen numfasawa sabuwar rayuwa cikin kayan aikin da suka gabata. Wannan sigar slick mai hankali ta tebur tare da masu binciken gidan yanar gizo, imel, saƙon take, da sauran aikace-aikace masu fa'ida an inganta su ga mai amfani na yau da kullun. Ya haɗa da Opera, wanda zai iya aiki azaman burauzar ku, imel da kuma dalilai na hira kuma.

Siffar Vector Linux Standard tana amfani da sauri amma kuma mafi sigar tebur wacce aka fi sani da Xfce. Wannan sigar ta zo da kayan aikin da aka gina masu ƙarfi waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don haɗa shirye-shirye ko canza tsarin zuwa uwar garken da masu amfani da ci gaba za su iya amfani da su. Yin amfani da wannan daidaitaccen sigar, kuna samun zaɓi don shigarwa har ma da ƙari daga ma'ajin Buɗewar Lab ɗin Buɗewa. An tsara wannan sigar ta yadda za a iya amfani da ita ba tare da wata matsala ba akan tsofaffin tsarin kuma.

Saboda yanayin sa na yau da kullun, ana samun wannan distro da Standard and Light a cikin VectorLinux Live da VectorLinux SOHO (Ƙananan Ofishin / Ofishin Gida). Ko da yake ba su dace da tsofaffin kwamfutoci ba kuma sun fi dacewa da sabbin tsare-tsare, har yanzu suna iya aiki akan tsoffin na'urori masu sarrafawa na Pentium 750.

13. Peppermint Linux

Peppermint, distro na tushen Lubuntu, haɗin gwiwa ne na tebur na yau da kullun da aikace-aikacen mai da hankali ga girgije. Hakanan yana goyan bayan kayan aikin 32 Bit da 64 Bit kuma baya buƙatar kowane kayan aiki mai ƙarfi. Dangane da Lubuntu, kuna samun fa'idar samun damar shiga cikin software na Ubuntu shima.

Peppermint OS ce da aka ƙera da hankali tare da ƙarin fa'ida da fa'ida kuma zuwa ga ma'anar software maimakon abin nunawa da kyalli. Saboda wannan dalili, tsarin aiki ne mai nauyi kuma ɗayan mafi sauri Linux distros. Tunda yana amfani da mu'amalar tebur ta LXDE, software ɗin tana gudana cikin sauƙi kuma tana ba da kyakkyawar ƙwarewar mai amfani.

Hanyar hanyar yanar gizo ta yanar gizo da kayan aikin gajimare sun haɗa da aikace-aikacen ICE don ayyuka da yawa da haɗa kowane gidan yanar gizo ko ƙa'idar yanar gizo azaman ƙa'idar tebur mai zaman kanta. Ta wannan hanyar, maimakon gudanar da aikace-aikacen gida, yana iya aiki a cikin takamaiman mai binciken yanar gizo.

Amfani da wannan aikace-aikacen akan na'urarku yakamata ya cika mafi ƙarancin buƙatun kayan aikin wannan distro, gami da ƙaramin RAM na 1 GB. Koyaya, girman RAM da aka ba da shawarar shine 2 GB, Intel x86 processor ko CPU, kuma aƙalla, akwai 4GB, amma mafi kyau zai zama sarari diski na kyauta 8GB.

Idan kuna da kowane irin batu a cikin amfani da wannan distro, koyaushe kuna iya komawa baya kan ƙungiyar sabis na madadin wannan Linux distro don taimaka muku fita daga cikin mawuyacin hali ko amfani da takaddar taimakon kai don ba da damar magance matsalar nan take idan akwai Ba a tuntuɓar ƙungiyar sabis.

14. AntiX Linux

Wannan distro mai sauƙi ya dogara ne akan Linux Debian kuma baya haɗa da tsari a aikace-aikacen software. Manyan batutuwan da software ɗin ke da alaƙa da Debian sune manufofin sa masu raɗaɗi da matsalolin kumburi baya ga rage dacewa da Unix-kamar OS kamar UNIX System V da tsarin BSD. Wannan ɓatawar tsarin shine babban al'amari na yanke shawarar ci gaba da amfani da Linux don yawancin magoya bayan Linux masu wahala.

Wannan Linux distro yana goyan bayan kayan aikin 32-bit da 64-bit, yana ba da damar amfani da wannan distro don duka tsofaffi da sabbin kwamfutoci. Yana amfani da manajan Windows na icewm don ba da damar tsarin aiki akan kayan masarufi marasa ƙarfi. Ba tare da software da aka riga aka shigar ba, girman fayil ɗin ISO kusan. 700 MB. Kuna iya saukewa da shigar da ƙarin software ta intanet idan an buƙata.

A halin yanzu, antiX -19.2 Hannie Schaft yana samuwa a cikin nau'i hudu, wato Full, Base, Core, da Net. Kuna iya amfani da antiX-Core ko antiX-net kuma gina akan su don sarrafa abin da kuke buƙatar shigar da ku. Matsakaicin abin da ake buƙata na hardware don shigar da distro akan na'urarka shine RAM na 256 MB da PIII tsarin CPU ko processor na Intel AMDx86 tare da sararin diski 5GB.

15. Sparky Linux

Distro mai nauyi mai nauyi don amfani ko da akan kwamfutoci na zamani, yana da nau'i biyu don amfani. Duk nau'ikan biyun suna samun goyan bayan tsarin aiki na tushen Debian, amma duka nau'ikan suna amfani da nau'ikan OS na Debian daban-daban.

Ɗayan sigar ta dogara ne akan tsayayyen sakin Debian, yayin da ɗayan sigar Linux mai walƙiya tana amfani da reshen gwajin Debian. Dangane da buƙatunku da buƙatunku, zaku iya zaɓar ɗayan nau'ikan biyun.

Hakanan zaka iya samun nau'ikan ISO daban-daban kuma zazzage su, musamman masu alaƙa da tsarin fayil ɗin ISO 9660 da aka yi amfani da su tare da kafofin watsa labarai na CD-ROM. Kuna iya samun cikakkun bayanai ta danna kan Stable ko Rolling releases don samun cikakkun bayanan bugu da aka jera kuma zazzage bugu da ake so kamar bugun tushen tebur na LXQT ko bugun GameOver da dai sauransu.

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Kuna iya gangara zuwa shafin saukar da bugu na tushen tebur na LXQT ko bugu na GameOver da aka riga aka shigar da sauransu, sannan danna kan Stable ko Semi-Rolling sakewa don nemo duk bugu da aka jera.

Don shigar da Sparky Linux akan na'urar ku, mafi ƙarancin kayan masarufi masu zuwa shine RAM mai girman 512 MB, AMD Athlon ko Pentium 4, da sarari Disk na 2 GB don Ɗabi'ar CLI, 10 GB don Ɗabi'ar Gida, ko 20 GB don GameOver Edition.

16. Zorin OS Lite

Linux distro ce mai goyan bayan Ubuntu, kuma idan aka yi amfani da ita akan tsohuwar kwamfuta, tana ba da sigar Lite tare da ƙirar tebur na Xfce. Tsarin aiki na Zorin na yau da kullun yana goyan bayan tsarin baya da yawa da kuma na baya-bayan nan.

Don gudanar da Zorin OS Lite, tsarin ya kamata ya sami mafi ƙarancin abin da ake buƙata na RAM na 512 MB, processor mai guda ɗaya na 700 MHz, sararin ajiyar diski kyauta 8GB, da ƙudurin nuni na 640 x 480 pixels. Wannan Linux distro yana goyan bayan kayan aikin 32-bit da 64-bit.

Tsarin aiki na Zorin Lite kyakkyawan tsari ne wanda ke ba da kyakkyawan aiki kuma yana ba tsohuwar PC ɗinku jin nau'in Windows. Hakanan, yana haɓaka tsaro yayin haɓaka saurin tsarin don sanya PC aiki cikin sauri.

17. Arch Linux

Ban tabbata ko kun san mantra na KISS ba. Za ku yi mamaki; Menene mahimmancin KISS mantra tare da Arch Linux distro. Kar ku zama mai wuce gona da iri kamar yadda falsafar da ke bayan wannan tafiyar ta distro ita ce A Ci gaba da Sauraron Wawa. Ina fatan duk tunanin ku da ke tashi sama ya yi hatsari kuma idan haka ne, bari mu gangara zuwa wasu sassa masu tsanani na wannan Linux.

Arch Linux yana da ƙarfi ga mantra na KISS, kuma wannan nauyi kuma mai sauƙin amfani da ayyukan tsarin tare da manajan windows na i686 da x86-64. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da wannan tare da mai sarrafa windows i3 mara nauyi. Hakanan zaka iya gwada manajan taga na Openbox kamar yadda yake tallafawa wannan OS mara kyau kuma. Don haɓaka saurin aiki, zaku iya amfani da ƙirar tebur na LXQT da Xfce don haɓaka aikin sa da sanya shi aiki da sauri.

Matsakaicin abin da ake buƙata na hardware don amfani da wannan distro shine 530MB RAM, 64-bit interface interface mai amfani da 800MB na sararin faifai, kuma ana ba da shawarar Pentium 4 ko wani processor daga baya. Koyaya, wasu tsoffin CPUs kuma suna iya gudanar da rarrabawar Arch Linux. Hakanan akwai wasu abubuwan haɓaka Arch Linux distro kamar BBQLinux da Arch Linux ARM, waɗanda za'a iya shigar dasu akan Rasberi Pi.

USP na Arch Linux distro shine yana aiki akan tsarin sakin juyi don sabuntawa na yanzu, ci gaba da sabuntawa koda kayan aikin PC ɗin ku na iya tsufa. Yanayin kawai da za a kiyaye idan kuna shiga Arch Linux distro shine cewa na'urarku ba ta amfani da kayan aikin 32-bit saboda shahararsa yana kan fanko. Koyaya, anan kuma har yanzu yana zuwa ga taimakon ku tare da zaɓi don samun zaɓin cokali mai yatsu na archlinux32. Mai amfani shine fifikonsa kuma yana ƙoƙarin biyan yawancin buƙatun masu amfani da shi.

Hannun gwaninta a yin amfani da Linux distros zai lura cewa wannan rarrabawar banza ce kuma baya goyan bayan fakitin da aka riga aka shigar amma, akasin haka, yana ƙarfafa mai amfani don tsara tsarin kuma ya sanya shi a matsayin na sirri zai iya dogara da bukatunsa kuma bukatu da fitar da yake dubawa daga gare ta.

18. Manjaro Linux

Manjaro kyauta ne don amfani, buɗe tushen Linux distro bisa tsarin aiki na Arch Linux kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi sauri distros tare da masu amfani da yawa. Manaru GMBH & Co. KG ne ya haɓaka shi kuma an fara fitar dashi a cikin shekara ta 2009 ta amfani da ƙirar kayan aikin X86 tare da tushen Kernal monolithic.

Wannan distro yana amfani da fitowar Xfce, yana bawa mai amfani babban ƙwarewar Xfce na kasancewa OS mai sauri. To, idan ka yi magana game da shi aikace-aikace ne mara nauyi, ba ɗaya ba ne, amma tabbas yana amfani da ingantacciyar haɗaɗɗiyar software mai gogewa.

Yana yana amfani da mai sarrafa fakitin Pacman ta layin umarni (terminal) kuma yana amfani da Libalpm azaman mai sarrafa fakitin baya. Yana amfani da kayan aikin Pamac da aka riga aka shigar azaman kayan aikin sarrafa fakitin Interface mai amfani. Matsakaicin abin da ake buƙata na hardware don na'ura don amfani da bugun Manjaru Xfce Linux shine 1GB RAM da Rukunin Gudanarwa na Tsakiyar 1GHz.

Yawancin waɗanda ke son yin aiki akan tsohuwar tsarin 32-bit za su zama babban abin takaici saboda ba ya goyan bayan kayan aikin 32-bit. Amma zaku iya gwada sabon mai warware yarjejeniyar Manjaru32 Linux idan kuna son ci gaba da kayan aikin 32-bit.

19. Linux Mint Xfce

An fara ƙaddamar da Linux Mint Xfce a cikin shekara ta 2009. Wannan distro ya dogara ne akan rarraba Ubuntu kuma yana goyan bayan gine-ginen kayan aikin 32-bit. Wannan distro yana fasalta sigar ƙirar tebur ta Xfce, yana mai da shi dacewa da ƴan tsoffin kwamfutoci.

Hakanan ana samun Linux Mint 18 Sarah tare da ƙirar kirfa 3.0. Ana iya amfani da shi, amma sabon sakin Linux Mint 19.1 Xfce interface interface 4.12 tare da sabunta software ya zo tare da sabbin abubuwa da yawa waɗanda zasu yi amfani da wannan distro ƙwarewa mai daɗi sosai kuma mai cancanci tunawa.

Mafi ƙarancin buƙatun tsarin don na'urar don yin mafi kyawun amfani da wannan distro shine girman RAM na 1 GB da sarari diski na 15 GB kodayake, don haɓakawa, ana ba ku shawarar ku shiga don RAM a 2 GB da sararin diski na 20 GB. da ƙirƙira ƙuduri mafi ƙarancin 1024 × 768 pixels.

Daga abin da ke sama, ba mu ga wani zaɓi na musamman da aka keɓance na takamaiman rarraba don duk aikace-aikacen ba. Duk da haka, babu musun gaskiyar cewa kowa yana da abin da ya fi so. A maimakon haka zan jaddada zabar dangane da abin da kuka fi so don sauƙin amfani da abin da kuke son samu daga gare ta.

20. Lalafiya

Wannan wani nauyi ne, mai ɗaukar nauyi na Linux wanda ke goyan bayan tsarin 32-bit kuma yana amfani da tsarin aiki na tushen Debian. Ba lallai ba ne a sanya shi a kan na'urar kuma ana iya amfani da shi ba tare da sanya shi a kan kebul na USB ba. Idan za a yi amfani da wannan distro akan tsoffin kwamfutoci, zaku iya amfani da shi ta fayil ɗin ISO 300 MB.

Yana da ƙa'idar mai amfani mai sauƙi da sauƙi don amfani kuma ya zo tare da mahimman fakitin da aka riga aka gina don matsakaicin matsakaicin mai amfani. Har ila yau, kuna iya tsara tsarin aiki, wanda ya dace da bukatunku da bukatunku, kuma ku yi canje-canjen da ake bukata, wanda za'a iya yin su na dindindin ko da a kan tashi, watau ba tare da katse tsarin kwamfutar da ke gudana ba.

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Domin Slax yayi aiki akan na'urarku a yanayin layi, kuna buƙatar girman RAM na 128 MB, yayin da idan kuna buƙatar amfani da shi a yanayin kan layi, yana buƙatar RAM 512 MB don amfani ta hanyar burauzar yanar gizo. Babban abin da ake buƙata na sashin sarrafawa don wannan aikin distro akan na'urar shine i686 ko sabon na'ura mai sarrafawa.

A matsayin bayanin ƙarshe, zaɓuɓɓuka na iya zama marasa iyaka. Mutum na iya yin rarraba ta hanyar haɗa shi daga lambar tushe gaba ɗaya da kansa, ta yadda za a samar da sabon rarraba ko gyara yadda ake rarrabawa da fito da sabon distro gaba ɗaya don rufe takamaiman abin da yake so.

Elon marubucin fasaha ne a Cyber ​​S. Ya kasance yana rubuta yadda ake ja-gora kusan shekaru 6 yanzu kuma ya rufe batutuwa da yawa. Yana son rufe batutuwan da suka shafi Windows, Android, da sabbin dabaru da shawarwari.