Kwanan nan, kowa yana mai da hankali sosai ga sirrinsa da bayanan da suke rabawa akan intanit. Wannan kuma ya ƙara zuwa duniyar layi-layi kuma masu amfani sun fara yin taka tsantsan game da waɗanda za su iya samun damar fayilolinsu na sirri. Ma'aikatan ofis suna so su nisantar da fayilolin aikin su daga abokan aikinsu ko kuma su kare bayanan sirri yayin da ɗalibai da matasa ke son kiyaye iyayensu daga bincika ainihin abin da ke cikin babban fayil ɗin abin da ake kira 'aikin gida'. Sa'ar al'amarin shine, Windows yana da ginanniyar fasalin ɓoyayyen faifai mai suna Bitlocker wanda ke ba masu amfani da kalmar sirri kawai don duba fayiloli.
Bitlocker An fara gabatar da shi a cikin Windows Vista kuma ƙirar ta na hoto kawai ta ba masu amfani damar ɓoye ƙarar tsarin aiki. Hakanan, wasu fasalolin sa ana iya sarrafa su ta amfani da saurin umarni. Koyaya, wannan ya canza tun kuma masu amfani zasu iya ɓoye sauran kundin kuma. An fara daga Windows 7, mutum kuma yana iya amfani da Bitlocker don ɓoye na'urorin ajiyar waje (Bitlocker To Go). Saita Bitlocker na iya zama ɗan ban tsoro yayin da kuke fuskantar fargabar kulle kanku daga wani ƙarar. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bi ku ta matakai don kunna ɓoyayyen Bitlocker akan Windows 10.
Abubuwan da ake buƙata don kunna Bitlocker
Yayin da yake ɗan ƙasa, Bitlocker yana samuwa ne kawai akan wasu nau'ikan Windows, waɗanda duk an jera su a ƙasa:
- Pro, Enterprise, & Education edition na Windows 10
- Buga Pro & Enterprise na Windows 8
- Ultimate & Enterprise edition na Vista da 7 (Ana buƙatar sigar Amintaccen Platform Module 1.2 ko mafi girma)
Don duba sigar Windows ɗin ku kuma tabbatar idan kuna da fasalin Bitlocker:
daya. Kaddamar da Windows File Explorer ta danna gunkin gajeriyar hanyar tebur sau biyu ko ta latsa maɓallin Windows + E.
2. Je zuwa ' Wannan PC ' page.
3. Yanzu, ko dai danna dama a ko'ina akan sarari mara kyau kuma zaɓi Kayayyaki daga mahallin menu ko danna kan Abubuwan Tsari ba a kan ribbon.
Tabbatar da bugu na Windows akan allon mai zuwa. Hakanan zaka iya bugawa winver (a Run umurnin) a cikin mashaya binciken farawa kuma danna maɓallin shigar don bincika bugun Windows ɗin ku.
Bayan haka, kwamfutarka kuma tana buƙatar samun guntu Trusted Platform Module (TPM) akan motherboard. Bitlocker yana amfani da TPM don samarwa da adana maɓallin ɓoyewa. Don duba idan kana da guntu TPM, buɗe akwatin umarni na gudu (Maɓallin Windows + R), rubuta tpm.msc, sannan danna shigar. A cikin taga mai zuwa, duba halin TPM.
A wasu tsarin, guntuwar TPM suna kashe ta tsohuwa, kuma mai amfani zai buƙaci kunna guntu da hannu. Don kunna TPM, sake kunna kwamfutarka kuma shigar da menu na BIOS. Ƙarƙashin saitunan Tsaro, nemo sashin TPM kuma zai ba shi damar ta hanyar yin alama akwatin kusa da Kunna/Kunna TPM. Idan babu guntu TPM akan motherboard ɗin ku, zaku iya kunna Bitlocker ta hanyar gyara Bukatar ƙarin tabbaci a farawa manufofin kungiyar.
Abubuwan da ke ciki[ boye ]
- Yadda ake Kunnawa da Sanya Sirri na BitLocker akan Windows 10
- Hanyar 1: Kunna BitLocker ta Ƙungiyar Sarrafa
- Hanyar 2: Kunna BitLocker ta amfani da Umurnin Umurni
Yadda ake Kunnawa da Sanya Sirri na BitLocker akan Windows 10
Ana iya kunna Bitlocker ta amfani da keɓancewar hoto da aka samo a cikin kwamitin sarrafawa ko aiwatar da ƴan umarni a cikin Umurnin Umurnin. Ƙaddamar da Bitlocker akan Windows 10 daga ko dai yana da sauƙi, amma masu amfani gabaɗaya sun fi son yanayin gani na sarrafa Bitlocker ta hanyar Kwamitin Kulawa maimakon umarni da sauri.
Hanyar 1: Kunna BitLocker ta Ƙungiyar Sarrafa
Saita Bitlocker kyakkyawa ce madaidaiciya. Mutum kawai yana buƙatar bin umarnin kan allo, zaɓi hanyar da suka fi so don ɓoye ƙarar, saita PIN mai ƙarfi, adana maɓallin dawo da lafiya cikin aminci, kuma bar kwamfutar ta yi abinta.
1. Danna maɓallin Windows + R don buɗe akwatin Run Command, buga iko ko kula da panel, sannan danna shigarwa zuwa kaddamar da Control Panel .
2. Ga 'yan masu amfani, da Bitlocker Drive Encryption da kanta za a jera a matsayin Control Panel abu, kuma za su iya danna shi kai tsaye. Wasu za su iya samun wurin shigarwa zuwa Bitlocker Drive Encryption taga a cikin Tsarin da Tsaro.
3. Fadada drive ɗin da kuke son kunna Bitlocker don danna kan Kunna Bitlocker hyperlink. (Zaka iya danna dama-dama akan tuƙi a cikin Fayil Explorer kuma zaɓi Kunna Bitlocker daga menu na mahallin.)
4. Idan an riga an kunna TPM ɗin ku, kai tsaye za a kawo ku zuwa taga zaɓin Farawa na BitLocker kuma kuna iya tsallakewa zuwa mataki na gaba. In ba haka ba, za a fara tambayarka don shirya kwamfutar ka da farko. Tafi ta hanyar Bitlocker Drive Encryption farawa ta danna kan Na gaba .
5. Kafin ka kashe kwamfutar don kunna TPM, tabbatar da fitar da duk wani haɗin kebul na USB da kuma cire duk wani CDS/DVD da ke zaune ba ya aiki a cikin na'urar diski na gani. Danna kan Rufewa lokacin shirye don ci gaba.
6. Kunna kwamfutarka kuma bi umarnin da ke bayyana akan allon don kunna TPM. Kunna tsarin yana da sauƙi kamar danna maɓallin da aka nema. Maɓallin zai bambanta daga masana'anta zuwa masana'anta, don haka a hankali karanta saƙon tabbatarwa. Wataƙila kwamfutar za ta sake rufewa da zarar kun kunna TPM; kunna kwamfutar ku baya.
7. Kuna iya zaɓar shigar da PIN a kowace farawa ko haɗa USB/Flash Drive (Smart Card) mai ɗauke da maɓallin farawa duk lokacin da kake son amfani da kwamfutarka. Za mu saita PIN akan kwamfutar mu. Idan ka yanke shawarar ci gaba tare da ɗayan zaɓin, kar a rasa ko lalata kebul na USB mai ɗauke da maɓallin farawa.
8. A cikin taga mai zuwa saita PIN mai ƙarfi kuma sake shigar da shi don tabbatarwa. PIN na iya zama ko'ina tsakanin haruffa 8 zuwa 20 tsayi. Danna kan Na gaba idan aka yi.
9. Bitlocker yanzu zai tambaye ku abin da kuke so don adana maɓallin dawowa. Maɓallin dawowa yana da matuƙar mahimmanci kuma zai taimaka muku samun damar fayilolinku akan kwamfutar idan wani abu ya hana ku yin hakan (misali - idan kun manta PIN ɗin farawa). Kuna iya zaɓar don aika maɓallin dawo da asusun Microsoft ɗinku, adana shi a kan kebul na USB na waje, ajiye fayil a kwamfutarka ko buga shi.
10. Muna ba da shawarar ku buga maɓallin dawo da ku kuma adana takarda da aka buga lafiya don bukatun gaba. Hakanan kuna iya danna hoton takardar ku adana ta akan wayarku. Ba za ku taɓa sanin abin da zai yi kuskure ba, don haka yana da kyau a ƙirƙiri madadin da yawa gwargwadon yiwuwa. Danna kan gaba don ci gaba bayan kun buga ko aika maɓallin dawo da asusun Microsoft ɗin ku. (Idan ka zaɓi na ƙarshe, ana iya samun maɓallin dawo da ita anan: https://onedrive.live.com/recoverykey)
11. Bitlocker yana ba ku zaɓi don ko dai rufaffen dukkan rumbun kwamfutarka ko kuma sashin da aka yi amfani da shi kawai. Encrypting cikakken rumbun kwamfutarka yana ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don cim ma kuma ana ba da shawarar ga tsofaffin kwamfutoci da tuƙi inda aka riga aka yi amfani da mafi yawan sararin ajiya.
12. Idan kana kunna Bitlocker akan sabon faifai ko sabon PC, yakamata ka zabi kayi encrypt kawai wurin da yake cike da bayanai a halin yanzu saboda yana da sauri sosai. Hakanan, Bitlocker zai ɓoye duk wani sabon bayanan da kuka ƙara zuwa faifai ta atomatik kuma ya cece ku matsalar yin su da hannu.
13. Zaɓi zaɓin ɓoyayyen da kuka fi so kuma danna kan Na gaba .
14. (Na zaɓi): An fara daga Windows 10 Shafin 1511, Bitlocker ya fara ba da zaɓi don zaɓar tsakanin hanyoyin ɓoye daban-daban guda biyu. Zaɓin Sabon yanayin ɓoyewa idan faifan kafaffi ne kuma yanayin da ya dace idan kuna ɓoye rumbun kwamfutarka mai cirewa ko kebul na USB.
15. A kan taga na ƙarshe, wasu tsarin zasu buƙaci buga akwatin kusa da Gudanar da tsarin BitLocker yayin da wasu ke iya dannawa kai tsaye Fara ɓoyewa .
16. Za a sa ka sake kunna kwamfutar don fara aiwatar da ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyen. Bi umarnin kuma sake farawa . Dangane da girman & adadin fayilolin da za a rufaffen da kuma ƙayyadaddun tsarin tsarin, tsarin ɓoyewa zai ɗauki ko'ina daga mintuna 20 zuwa sa'o'i biyu kafin a gama.
Hanyar 2: Kunna BitLocker ta amfani da Umurnin Umurni
Masu amfani kuma za su iya sarrafa Bitlocker ta hanyar Umurnin Umurnin ta amfani da layin umarni sarrafa-bde . Tun da farko, ayyuka kamar kunnawa ko kashe kullewa ta atomatik ana iya yin su ne kawai daga Umurnin Umurni amma ba GUI ba.
1. Da farko, tabbatar da kai shiga cikin kwamfutarka daga asusun mai gudanarwa.
biyu. Buɗe Umurnin Umurni tare da haƙƙin mai gudanarwa .
Idan kun karɓi saƙon buɗewa na Kula da Asusun Mai amfani yana neman izini don ba da damar shirin (Command prompt) don yin canje-canje ga tsarin, danna maɓallin. Ee don ba da damar da ake bukata kuma a ci gaba.
3. Da zarar kana da wani high Command Prompt taga a gabanka, rubuta sarrafa-bde.exe -? kuma danna shigar don aiwatar da umarnin. Ana aiwatar da manager-bde.exe -? umarnin zai gabatar muku da jerin duk sigogin da ke akwai don sarrafa-bde.exe
4. Bincika Lissafin Siga don wanda kuke buƙata. Don ɓoye ƙarar da kunna kariya ta Bitlocker don shi, ana kunna siga. Kuna iya samun ƙarin bayani game da -on a siga ta aiwatar da umarni sarrafa-bde.exe -on -h .
Don kunna Bitlocker don takamaiman drive kuma adana maɓallin dawo da shi a cikin wani mashin ɗin, aiwatar manage-bde.wsf -on X: -rk Y: (Maye gurbin X tare da harafin faifan da kuke son ɓoyewa da Y tare da harafin tuƙi inda kuke son adana maɓallin dawowa).
An ba da shawarar:
- Yadda ake cire Avast Antivirus a cikin Windows 10
- Gyara Makarufin Ƙungiyoyin Microsoft Ba Ya Aiki akan Windows 10
- Yadda ake 'yantar RAM akan kwamfutar ku Windows 10?
Yanzu da kun kunna Bitlocker akan Windows 10 kuma kun daidaita shi yadda kuke so, duk lokacin da kuka kunna kwamfutar, za a sa ku shigar da kalmar wucewa don samun damar ɓoye fayilolin.
Elon Decker Elon marubucin fasaha ne a Cyber S. Ya kasance yana rubuta yadda ake ja-gora kusan shekaru 6 yanzu kuma ya rufe batutuwa da yawa. Yana son rufe batutuwan da suka shafi Windows, Android, da sabbin dabaru da shawarwari.