Shin saurin intanet ɗinku yana ba ku mafarki mai ban tsoro tun daga baya? Idan kuna fuskantar jinkirin gudu yayin bincike to kuna buƙatar canza zuwa OpenDNS ko Google DNS don sake sa intanet ɗinku sauri.
Idan gidajen yanar gizon sayayya ba sa yin lodi da sauri don ku ƙara abubuwa a cikin keken ku kafin su kare, kyawawan bidiyon cat da karnuka ba sa yin wasa ba tare da buffering akan YouTube kuma gabaɗaya, kuna halartar taron zuƙowa tare da abokin aikinku na nesa amma kawai kuna iya jin suna magana yayin da allon yana nuna fuska ɗaya da suka yi mintuna 15-20 da suka gabata to yana iya zama lokacin da zaku canza Tsarin Sunan Yankin ku. (mafi yawan raguwa azaman DNS).
Menene Tsarin Sunan Domain da kuke tambaya? Tsarin Sunan Yanki kamar littafin waya ne na intanit, suna daidaita gidajen yanar gizo da makamantan su Adireshin IP da kuma taimakawa wajen nuna su akan buƙatar ku, da sauyawa daga sabar DNS guda ɗaya zuwa wani ba kawai zai iya ƙara saurin binciken ku ba amma har ma ya sa hawan igiyar ruwa akan tsarin ku ya fi tsaro.
Abubuwan da ke ciki[ boye ]
- Yadda ake Canja zuwa OpenDNS ko Google DNS akan Windows?
- Menene Tsarin Sunan Domain?
- Yadda ake Canja Tsarin Sunan Domain (DNS) akan Windows 10?
- Hanyar 1: Amfani da Control Panel
- Hanyar 2: Amfani da Umurnin Gyara
- Hanyar 3: Amfani da Windows 10 Saituna
- Canja zuwa OpenDNS ko Google DNS akan Mac
Yadda ake Canja zuwa OpenDNS ko Google DNS akan Windows?
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu tattauna iri ɗaya, mu bi wasu zaɓuɓɓukan uwar garken DNS guda biyu kuma mu koyi yadda ake canzawa zuwa Tsarin Sunan Domain mai sauri, mafi kyau kuma mafi aminci akan Windows da Mac.
Menene Tsarin Sunan Domain?
Kamar koyaushe, muna farawa da ƙarin koyo game da batun da ke hannunmu.
Intanit yana aiki akan adiresoshin IP kuma don yin kowane irin bincike akan intanet yana buƙatar shigar da waɗannan hadaddun da wuyar tunawa da jerin lambobi. Domain Name Systems ko DNS, kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, yana fassara adiresoshin IP zuwa sauƙi don tunawa da sunayen yanki masu ma'ana waɗanda muke shigar da su akai-akai cikin mashigin bincike. Yadda uwar garken DNS ke aiki shine duk lokacin da muka rubuta a cikin sunan yanki, tsarin yana bincika / taswirar sunan yankin zuwa adireshin IP mai dacewa kuma ya dawo da shi zuwa mai binciken gidan yanar gizon mu.
Masu samar da sabis na intanet ɗin mu (ISPs) ne ke ba da tsarin sunan yanki. Sabbin sabar da suke saita yawanci tsayayyu ne kuma amintacce. Amma hakan yana nufin suma sune mafi sauri kuma mafi kyawun sabar DNS a can? Ba lallai ba ne.
Tsohuwar uwar garken DNS da aka sanya muku na iya toshewa tare da zirga-zirga daga masu amfani da yawa, yin amfani da wasu software marasa inganci kuma akan mahimman bayanai, ƙila ma yana bin ayyukan intanet ɗin ku.
An yi sa'a, zaku iya canzawa zuwa wani, mafi jama'a, sauri kuma mafi aminci uwar garken DNS cikin sauƙi a kowane dandamali daban-daban. Wasu shahararrun sabar DNS da aka yi amfani da su a can sun haɗa da OpenDNS, GoogleDNS da Cloudflare. Kowannen su yana da nasa amfani da rashin amfaninsa.
Sabar Cloudflare DNS (1.1.1.1 da 1.0.0.1) ana yaba su a matsayin sabar mafi sauri ta masu gwadawa da yawa kuma suna da abubuwan tsaro na ciki. Tare da sabar GoogleDNS (8.8.8.8 da 8.8.4.4), kuna samun irin wannan tabbacin don saurin binciken yanar gizo tare da ƙarin fasalulluka na tsaro (An share duk rajistan ayyukan IP a cikin sa'o'i 48). A ƙarshe, muna da OpenDNS (208.67.222.222 da 208.67.220.220), ɗayan mafi dadewa kuma mafi dadewa masu aiki da sabobin DNS. Koyaya, OpenDNS yana buƙatar mai amfani ya ƙirƙira asusu don samun dama ga uwar garken da fasalinsa; wanda aka mayar da hankali kan tace gidan yanar gizo da lafiyar yara. Hakanan suna ba da fakitin biyan kuɗi biyu tare da ƙarin fasali.
Wani sabar DNS guda biyu da zaku iya gwadawa shine sabar Quad9 (9.9.9.9 da 149.112.112.112). Waɗannan kuma suna ba da fifiko ga haɗin kai cikin sauri da tsaro. Ana da'awar tsarin tsaro/barazanar leƙen asiri na aro daga manyan kamfanoni na intanet fiye da dozin a duk faɗin duniya.
Karanta kuma: 10 Mafi kyawun Sabar DNS na Jama'a a cikin 2020
Yadda ake Canja Tsarin Sunan Domain (DNS) akan Windows 10?
Akwai 'yan hanyoyi (uku don zama daidai) don canzawa zuwa OpenDNS ko Google DNS akan Windows PC waɗanda za mu rufe a cikin wannan labarin. Na farko ya haɗa da canza saitunan adaftar ta hanyar kula da panel, na biyu yana yin amfani da umarni da sauri kuma hanya ta ƙarshe (kuma mai yiwuwa mafi sauƙi) ya sa mu shiga cikin saitunan windows. Ok ba tare da wani ɓata lokaci ba, bari mu nutse cikinsa yanzu.
Hanyar 1: Amfani da Control Panel
1. Kamar yadda a bayyane yake, muna fara kashewa ta hanyar buɗe kwamitin kula da tsarin mu. Don yin haka, danna maɓallin Windows akan madannai naka (ko danna gunkin menu na farawa akan ma'aunin ɗawainiya) kuma buga panel panel. Da zarar an samo, danna Shigar ko danna Buɗe a cikin sashin dama.
2. A karkashin Control Panel, gano wuri Cibiyar Sadarwa da Rarraba kuma danna kan guda don buɗewa.
Lura: A wasu tsoffin sigar Windows, Cibiyar Sadarwar Sadarwa da Cibiyar Rarraba tana ƙarƙashin zaɓin hanyar sadarwa da Intanet. Don haka fara da bude Network da Internet taga to gano & danna kan Network and Sharing Center.
3. Daga bangaren hagu na hagu, danna kan Canja Saitunan Adafta nunawa a saman jerin.
4. A cikin wannan allo, zaku ga jerin abubuwan da tsarin ku ya haɗa a baya ko kuma a halin yanzu yana haɗa su. Wannan ya haɗa da haɗin Bluetooth, ethernet da haɗin wifi, da sauransu. Danna-dama a sunan haɗin yanar gizon ku kuma zaɓi Kayayyaki .
5. Daga jerin abubuwan da aka nuna, duba kuma zaɓi Shafin Farko na Intanet 4 (TCP/IPv4) ta danna alamar. Da zarar an zaba, danna kan Kayayyaki button a cikin wannan panel.
6. Anan ne muke shigar da adireshin uwar garken DNS da muka fi so. Da farko, kunna zaɓi don amfani da sabar DNS ta al'ada ta danna kan Yi amfani da adiresoshin uwar garken DNS masu zuwa .
7. Yanzu shigar da Preferred DNS uwar garken da wani madadin DNS uwar garken.
- Don amfani da Google Public DNS, shigar da ƙimar 8.8.8.8 da 8.8.4.4 ƙarƙashin sabar DNS da aka zaɓa da kuma madadin sabar uwar garken DNS bi da bi.
- Don amfani da OpenDNS, shigar da ƙimar 208.67.222.222 da 208.67.220.220 .
- Hakanan kuna iya la'akari da ƙoƙarin Cloudflare DNS ta shigar da adireshin da ke gaba 1.1.1.1 da kuma 1.0.0.1
Mataki Na Zabi: Hakanan zaka iya samun fiye da adiresoshin DNS biyu a lokaci guda.
a) Don yin haka, da farko, danna kan Na ci gaba… maballin.
b) Na gaba, canza zuwa shafin DNS kuma danna kan Ƙara…
c) A cikin akwatin da ke gaba, rubuta adireshin uwar garken DNS da kuke son amfani da shi kuma danna shigar (ko danna kan Ƙara).
8. A ƙarshe, danna kan KO maballin don adana duk canje-canjen da muka yi kawai sannan danna kan Kusa .
Wannan ita ce hanya mafi kyau don canza zuwa OpenDNS ko Google DNS akan Windows 10, amma idan wannan hanyar ba ta aiki a gare ku to kuna iya gwada hanya ta gaba.
Hanyar 2: Amfani da Umurnin Umurni
1. Mun fara da gudanar da Command Prompt a matsayin Administrator. Yi haka ta hanyar neman Umurnin Umurni a cikin fara menu, danna-dama akan sunan kuma zaɓi Gudu A Matsayin Mai Gudanarwa. A madadin, danna maɓallin Maɓallin Windows + X a kan madannai lokaci guda kuma danna kan Umurnin Umurni (Admin) .
2. Buga umarnin netsh kuma danna shiga don canza saitunan cibiyar sadarwa. Na gaba, rubuta a dubawa nuni dubawa don samun sunayen adaftar cibiyar sadarwar ku.
3. Yanzu, don canza uwar garken DNS ɗinku, rubuta umarni mai zuwa sannan danna shigar:
|_+_|A cikin umarnin da ke sama, da farko, maye gurbin Interface-Sunan tare da sunan dubawar ku wanda muka samu a cikin sunan baya da na gaba, maye gurbin X.X.X.X tare da adireshin uwar garken DNS da kuke son amfani da su. Ana iya samun adiresoshin IP na sabar DNS daban-daban a mataki na 6 na hanya 1.
4. Don ƙara madadin adireshin uwar garken DNS, rubuta umarni mai zuwa kuma danna shigar.
interface ip add dns name = Interface-Sunan addr=X.X.X.X index=2
Sake, maye gurbin Interface-Sunan tare da kowanne suna da X.X.X.X tare da madadin adireshin uwar garken DNS.
5. Don ƙara ƙarin sabobin DNS, maimaita umarni na ƙarshe kuma maye gurbin ƙimar fihirisa tare da 3 kuma ƙara ƙimar fihirisar ta 1 don kowane sabon shigarwa. Misali interface ip ƙara sunan dns = Interface-Sunan addr = X.X.X.X index = 3)
Karanta kuma: Yadda ake saita VPN akan Windows 10
Hanyar 3: Amfani da Windows 10 Saituna
1. Bude Saituna ta hanyar nemo shi a mashaya ko latsawa Maɓallin Windows + X a kan madannai kuma danna kan Saituna. (A madadin, Windows Key + I zai bude saituna kai tsaye.)
2. A cikin Saituna windows, nemi Network & Intanet kuma danna don buɗewa.
3. Daga jerin abubuwan da aka nuna a cikin sashin hagu, danna kan WiFi ko Ethernet dangane da yadda kuke samun haɗin intanet ɗin ku.
4. Yanzu daga gefen dama panel, danna sau biyu a kan ku haɗin yanar gizo suna don buɗe zaɓuɓɓuka.
5. Nemo kan taken Saitunan IP kuma danna kan Gyara maɓalli a ƙarƙashin lakabin.
6. Daga cikin zaɓuɓɓukan da ke bayyana, zaɓi Manual don samun damar canzawa da hannu zuwa uwar garken DNS na daban.
7. Yanzu kunna kan IPv4 canza ta danna kan icon.
8. Daga karshe, rubuta adireshin IP na uwar garken DNS da kuka fi so da madadin uwar garken DNS a cikin akwatunan rubutu masu lakabi iri ɗaya.
(ana iya samun adiresoshin IP na sabobin DNS daban-daban a mataki na 6 na hanya 1)
9. Danna kan Ajiye , rufe saituna kuma sake kunna kwamfutar don jin daɗin saurin binciken yanar gizo akan dawowa.
Yayin da mafi sauƙi daga cikin ukun, wannan hanya ba ta da ma'ana biyu. Jerin ya haɗa da iyakataccen lamba (biyu kawai) na adiresoshin DNS wanda mutum zai iya shigar (hanyoyin da aka tattauna a baya bari mai amfani ya ƙara adiresoshin DNS da yawa) da kuma gaskiyar cewa sabon saitin yana amfani ne kawai lokacin da aka sake kunna tsarin.
Canja zuwa OpenDNS ko Google DNS akan Mac
Yayin da muke ciki, za mu kuma nuna muku yadda ake canza uwar garken DNS akan mac kuma kada ku damu, tsarin ya fi sauƙi idan aka kwatanta da na Windows.
1. Danna kan Apple logo a saman kusurwar hagu na allo don buɗe menu na Apple kuma ci gaba ta danna kan Zaɓuɓɓukan Tsarin…
2. A cikin menu na Zaɓuɓɓukan Tsarin, nemi kuma danna kan Cibiyar sadarwa (Ya kamata a samu a jere na uku).
3. A nan, danna kan Na ci gaba… maballin dake kasan dama na cibiyar sadarwa.
4. Canja zuwa shafin DNS kuma danna maɓallin + da ke ƙasa akwatin sabobin DNS don ƙara sabbin sabobin. Buga a cikin adireshin IP na sabar DNS da kuke son amfani da ita kuma danna kan KO don gamawa.
An ba da shawarar: Canja adireshin MAC ɗin ku akan Windows, Linux ko Mac
Ina fatan koyaswar da ke sama ta taimaka kuma ta yin amfani da kowane ɗayan hanyoyin da ke sama za ku iya canzawa cikin sauƙi zuwa OpenDNS ko Google DNS akan Windows 10. Kuma canza zuwa uwar garken DNS na daban ya taimaka muku komawa cikin saurin intanet da sauri kuma rage lokutan lodi. (da takaici). Idan kuna fuskantar kowace matsala / wahala wajen bin jagorar da ke sama, da fatan za a tuntuɓe mu a cikin sashin sharhin da ke ƙasa kuma za mu yi ƙoƙarin warware muku shi.
Aditya Farrad Aditya ƙwararren ƙwararren fasaha ne mai son kai kuma ya kasance marubucin fasaha a cikin shekaru 7 na ƙarshe. Ya shafi ayyukan Intanet, wayar hannu, Windows, software, da yadda ake jagora.