0 CHKDSK ko Check Disk ginannen kayan aikin Windows ne yana bincika yanayin rumbun kwamfutarka kuma yana gyara duk wani kurakurai da ya samu, idan zai yiwu. Yana iya zama da amfani don magance kurakuran karantawa, ɓangarori marasa kyau da sauran matsalolin da ke da alaƙa da ajiya. A duk lokacin da muke buƙatar ganowa da gyara tsarin fayil ko ɓarnawar diski, muna gudanar da ginanniyar Kayan aikin Windows Check Disk . The Check Disk utility ko ChkDsk.exe yana duba kurakuran tsarin fayil, ɓangarori marasa kyau, ɓatattun gungu, da sauransu. Ga yadda ake kunna chkdsk utility akan windows 10 da Gyara Kurakurai na Driver Disk.
Shigar da utility chkdsk akan windows 10
Kuna iya gudanar da Kayan aikin Duba faifai Daga kaddarorin Driver diski ko ta layin umarni. Don fara Buɗe Dubawa Disk Utility, buɗe Wannan PC -> Anan zaɓi kuma danna dama akan Driver System -> Kayayyaki> Kayan aiki shafin> Duba. Amma Gudun Kayan aikin Chkdsk daga Umurni yana da tasiri sosai.
Duba Layin Umurnin Disk
Domin wannan umarni na farko da aka bude a matsayin mai gudanarwa, Zaku iya yin haka ta danna kan fara menu na bincike nau'in cmd, sannan danna-dama akan Command Quick daga sakamakon binciken kuma zaɓi Run a matsayin admin. Anan akan Umurnin Umurnin, rubuta umarnin chkdsk sai kuma sarari, sannan harafin tuƙi da kake son bincika ko gyarawa. A cikin yanayinmu, yana cikin drive C.
chkdsk
Kawai gudanar da Farashin CHKDSK umarni a cikin Windows 10 zai nuna matsayin diski kawai, kuma ba zai gyara kowane kurakurai da ke kan ƙarar ba. Wannan zai gudanar da Chkdsk a cikin yanayin Karanta-kawai kuma ya nuna matsayin abin tuƙi na yanzu. Don gaya wa CHKDSK don gyara tuƙi, muna buƙatar ba da wasu ƙarin sigogi.
CHKDSK ƙarin sigogi
Bugawa chkdsk/? kuma danna Shigar zai ba ku sigogi ko maɓalli.
/f Yana gyara kurakurai da aka gano.
/r Yana Gano Bangarorin Mara kyau da ƙoƙarin dawo da bayanai.
/in Yana nuna jerin kowane fayil a cikin kowane kundin adireshi, akan FAT32. A kan NTFS, ana nuna saƙonnin tsaftacewa.
Wadannan suna aiki akan Farashin NTFS juzu'i kawai.
/c Tsallake duba hawan keke a cikin tsarin babban fayil.
/I Yana yin bincike mafi sauƙi na shigarwar fihirisa.
/x Tilasta ƙarar don saukewa. Hakanan yana lalata duk buɗaɗɗen hanun fayil. Yakamata a guji wannan a cikin Ɗabi'un Desktop na Windows, saboda yuwuwar asarar bayanai/ ɓarna.
/l[: size] Yana canza girman fayil ɗin da ke yin rajistar ma'amalar NTFS. Wannan zaɓin kuma, kamar na sama, an yi shi ne don masu gudanar da uwar garken KAWAI.
Yi la'akari da cewa, lokacin da kake taya zuwa Muhallin Farfaɗo na Windows, Maɓallai biyu kawai za su iya samuwa.
/p Yana yin cikakken duba diski na yanzu
/r Yana gyara yiwuwar lalacewa akan faifan na yanzu.
Maɓallan masu zuwa suna aiki a ciki Windows 10, Windows 8 kan Farashin NTFS juzu'i kawai:
/ duba Gudanar da sikanin kan layi
/forceofflinefix Ketare gyare-gyare kan layi da lahani don gyaran layi. Ana buƙatar amfani tare da /scan.
/perf Yi sikanin da sauri da sauri.
/ Spotfix Yi gyaran tabo a yanayin layi.
/offlinescanandfix Gudanar da sikanin layi kuma yi gyara.
/sdcclean Tarin shara.
Ana tallafawa waɗannan maɓallan Windows 10 kan FAT / FAT32 / exFAT juzu'i kawai:
/freeorphanedchains 'Yantar da kowane marayu tari sarƙoƙi
/mai tsabta Alama ƙarar mai tsabta idan ba a gano ɓarna ba.
Don gaya wa CHKDSK don gyara drive, muna buƙatar ba shi sigogi. Bayan wasikar tuƙi, rubuta sigogi masu zuwa wanda sarari ya raba kowane: /f/r /x .
The /f siga yana gaya wa CHKDSK don gyara duk wani kurakurai da ya gano; /r yana gaya masa ya gano ɓangarori marasa kyau a kan tuƙi kuma ya dawo da bayanan da za a iya karantawa; /x ya tilasta wa tuƙin ya sauka kafin a fara aiwatar da aikin.
Umarni don Duba Kurakurai na Disk
Don taƙaitawa, cikakken umarnin da yakamata a buga a cikin Umurnin Saƙon shine:
chkdsk [Drive:] [parameters]
A cikin misalinmu, shi ne:
chkdsk C: /f/r /x
Lura cewa CHKDSK yana buƙatar samun damar kulle faifan, ma'ana cewa ba za a iya amfani da shi don bincika faifan taya na tsarin ba idan ana amfani da kwamfutar. Idan faifan da kuka yi niyya na waje ne ko mara boot ɗin diski na ciki, da Farashin CHKDSK tsari zai fara da zaran mun shigar da umurnin da ke sama. Idan, duk da haka, abin da aka yi niyya shine faifan taya, tsarin zai tambaye ku idan kuna son gudanar da umarni kafin taya na gaba. Rubuta eh (ko y), sake kunna kwamfutar, kuma umarnin zai gudana kafin tsarin aiki ya loda. Wannan zai duba tuƙi don Kurakurai, Bangaran ɓangarori idan an same su wannan zai gyara muku iri ɗaya.
Wannan aikin dubawa da gyara na iya ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo, musamman idan an yi shi akan manyan faifai. Da zarar an yi shi, duk da haka, zai gabatar da taƙaitaccen sakamako wanda ya haɗa da jimlar sararin faifai, rarraba byte, da, mafi mahimmanci, duk wasu kurakurai da aka samo kuma aka gyara.
Kammalawa :
Kalma ɗaya: Kuna iya amfani da Umurni chkdsk c: /f/r /x to Scan And Gyara Hard Drive Kurakurai a cikin Windows 10. Ina fata bayan karanta wannan sakon da kuka bayyana Farashin CHKDSK Umurni, Da kuma yadda ake amfani da ƙarin sigogi don dubawa da gyara kurakurai faifai. Hakanan Karanta
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